{"id":309,"date":"2017-03-27T15:23:15","date_gmt":"2017-03-27T15:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/?p=309"},"modified":"2023-09-23T06:21:36","modified_gmt":"2023-09-23T05:21:36","slug":"dexter-the-dexterous-deer-who-learned-to-use-his-antlers-as-tools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/?p=309","title":{"rendered":"Wild Exmoor stag learns to use antlers as tools"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=text-align:left;><\/div><p>The wily Exmoor stag that learned to use his antlers as tools<\/p>\n<p>When researching and filming red deer in the urban fringe over the past two years (see my <a href=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/?p=250\">previous blog<\/a>) one particular stag always stood out for his intelligence, dexterity and constant twinkle in his eye ! In one video clip featured widely on BBC TV and other media during March, I\u2019d filmed him dislodging bird feeders in gardens on the edge of the Exmoor National Park in Somerset. <a title=\"Startled !\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/langdeer1\/32624264025\/in\/dateposted-public\/\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/c1.staticflickr.com\/1\/276\/32624264025_7c93a1bb73_n.jpg\" alt=\"Startled !\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\"><\/a> The intriguing thing about this however is not merely to have a stag in a garden pinching food from a bird feeder, but the very intricate way this stag gradually \u2018learned\u2019 &nbsp;to use his antlers to unhook the feeders. &nbsp;Not least as hoofed animals (ungulates) are not generally regarded as the brainiest among mammals. I\u2019d observed a number of other stags in the past simply thrashing their antlers against bird feeders, scattering a few seeds on the ground now and again. &nbsp;But in the amusing trimmed version of my clip with audio as used by the BBC <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BTbFwHzgjHP\/?taken-by=l8wwve0_wildlife\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instagram<\/a>&nbsp; it shows this old wily stag actually using the tip of his antlers to lift feeders off the tree branches they were hooked on to. &nbsp;In the first part of the clearer full size youtube clip (below) you can see the feeder being &nbsp;seen to smash open on the deer\u2019s back, though this was far from a one off.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_317\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-317\" style=\"width: 482px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pz14FnEXG8w?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-317 \" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Krypton.jpg\" alt=\"Krypton\" width=\"482\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Krypton.jpg 600w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Krypton-300x230.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Wily old stag uses antlers to dislodge bird feeders&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Having set up cameras by several bird feeders in nearby gardens. the wily old stag i named &#8216;Cedar&#8217; managed the trick increasingly quickly; but normally once dislodged then he would paw at the feeder on the ground until the lid snapped off and then ate the contents.&nbsp;&nbsp; <a title=\"Red Stag at birdfeeder\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/langdeer1\/17234154225\/in\/album-72157631862996361\/\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/c1.staticflickr.com\/9\/8696\/17234154225_5c15629088_n.jpg\" alt=\"Red Stag at birdfeeder\" width=\"299\" height=\"200\"><\/a>&nbsp;<script src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" async=\"\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><a title=\"Red stag at bird feeder\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/langdeer1\/30506083985\/in\/album-72157631862996361\/\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/c1.staticflickr.com\/6\/5606\/30506083985_cbf88f342e_n.jpg\" alt=\"Red stag at bird feeder\" width=\"307\" height=\"198\"><\/a><script src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" async=\"\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>One of the first occasions I noted him and another stag feeding from bird feeders was two year\u2019s earlier in spring, soon after the stags had cast their previous antlers to start to re-grow a new set (see <a href=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/?p=207\">antler growth blog<\/a>). Even then &#8216;Cedar&#8217;, aged at least 12 to 15 years old at the time, showed he was much more adept than the other deer. Above he is seen reaching with his tongue right into a bird table, while the others just waited for the occasional tit-bit to fall on the ground. &nbsp;Sadly due to an infected injury sustained in the rut this stag did not make it through yet another winter, though he&#8217;d lived far longer than most wild stags ever reach on Exmoor. &nbsp;It will be interesting to see if some of his many offspring turn out to be just as clever.<\/p>\n<p>To see some of the other antics this wild stag got up to when visiting various gardens I&#8217;d been filming in, click on the thumbnails below to link to short video clips, ranging from some where he uses his antlers as backscratchers, to others where he raids the washing line to dress up for Halloween :-). <strong><em>Click on thumbnails below to play clips<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_381\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-381\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/YPwUuRFwd4M\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-381\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/EntranceThb-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/EntranceThb-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/EntranceThb.jpg 554w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-381\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Cedar making an entrance&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_320\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-320\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nL0CY7frQDQ?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-320\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Scatch-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"Scatch\" width=\"260\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Scatch-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Scatch.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-320\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Stag Cedar using antlers a backscratchers&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_321\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-321\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HdOzPdlGBPo?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-321\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Halloween-300x234.jpg\" alt=\"Halloween\" width=\"260\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Halloween-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Halloween.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-321\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cStag Cedar dresses up for Halloween&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_319\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-319\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/juxG-L6_vhU?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-319\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/smoking-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"smoking\" width=\"260\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/smoking-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/smoking.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-319\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stag Cedar Smoking<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_316\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-316\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/b7lM-xDCrcA?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-316\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Mapie-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"Mapie\" width=\"260\" height=\"195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Mapie-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Mapie.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-316\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Stag Cedar and Magpie Friend&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nOKqVVfkiEg?list=PLuy4lglJmFy1JTrU6-JPu8foPAcEnbAI9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-318\" src=\"http:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/town-300x252.jpg\" alt=\"town\" width=\"260\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/town-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/town.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;..and a Good night from Stag Cedar\u201d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<form name=\"s2form\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ip\" value=\"216.73.217.90\" \/><span style=\"display:none !important\"><label for=\"firstname\">Leave This Blank:<\/label><input type=\"text\" id=\"firstname\" name=\"firstname\" \/><label for=\"lastname\">Leave This Blank Too:<\/label><input type=\"text\" id=\"lastname\" name=\"lastname\" \/><label for=\"uri\">Do Not Change This:<\/label><input 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In one video clip featured widely on&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/?p=309\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":317,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8,13],"tags":[41,42,43,40,10,15,38,9,39,11],"class_list":["post-309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-deer","category-exmoor","category-wildlife-2","tag-animal-behaviour","tag-deer","tag-exmoor","tag-langbeinwildlife","tag-nature","tag-somerset","tag-stag","tag-stags","tag-tool-use","tag-wildlife"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Krypton.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=309"}],"version-history":[{"count":61,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":686,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309\/revisions\/686"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whydidthedeercrosstheroad.langbeinwildlife.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}